Date of Award

9-1979

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts

Department

Psychology

First Advisor

Gary Faltico

Second Advisor

Boyd Morros

Abstract

  • The Problem: The author addresses the lack of systematic guidance for laypersons in selecting a psychotherapy model that aligns with their individual lifestyle, personality, and values. 

  • The Method: The study utilizes a comparative analysis of Moral, Illness, Psychoanalytic, Behavioral/Learning, and Existential/Humanistic perspectives, incorporating literature from theorists like Freud, Rogers, and Wolpe alongside practicum experience at the Hypnosis Motivation Institute and the Growth Art Therapy Program.

  • Qualitative Finding: The analysis determines that effective therapy depends on the compatibility between the client's personal characteristics and the therapist's theoretical orientation, as evidenced by the author's observation that theoretically conflicting therapies can both be effective. 

  • The Outcome: The thesis provides a decision-making framework and "Which Therapy?" guide to help clients differentiate among therapies based on specific goals like symptom removal, character restructuring, or self-actualization.

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