Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Center for Economics and the Environment: Policy Series

Abstract

This paper uses publicly available datasets from federal government agencies to explore differences in income inequality across rural and urban Missouri in the aftermath of the Great Recession to better understand how these factors are associated with relative job loss and job recovery. Previous work has explored various explanations for Missouri’s weak economic performance; could income inequality be a contributing factor? I find that Missouri has lower income inequality than the nation, largely from a lack of high-wage jobs. Missouri, and especially rural Missouri, obtains lower income inequality primarily through a lack of high-income households. Across the nation, rising income inequality is concentrating wealth and constraining consumption. Examining the state across multiple measures, Missouri’s residents have limited abilities to consume and invest, which inhibits economic growth. Low median household incomes and a lack of highly paid jobs are all contributing to slow population growth and slow or negative employment change during the past two national recessions. These challenges are present in both rural and urban areas of the state.

Publication Date

2020

Comments

Mallory Rahe is an Assistant Professor of Extension, University of Missouri, Division of Applied Social Sciences.

Funding for this study was made possible by the Hammond Institute’s Center for Economics and the Environment, Lindenwood University.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License.

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