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The Confluence

Student Type

Undergraduate

Document Type

Article

Abstract

There has been little research conducted on the impact that COVID-19 has had on people, both at an individual and group level. The aim of our study was to see what effect COVID-19 stress versus general health stress has on collective self-esteem and how that translates to political values. Collins and colleagues (2021) studied how political identity impacts people’s level of concern regarding COVID-19, specifically that those who identified as Democrats experienced more distress surrounding COVID-19. Social Identity Theory explains that stressors can result in lower collective self-esteem (Crocker & Park, 2003). To examine this, we compared collective self-esteem and in-group bias in two conditions, thinking about COVID-19 stress or general health stress. We found that the level of collective self-esteem was higher in the health stress condition as opposed to the COVID-19 stress condition. In addition, we found evidence of significant in-group bias within political parties. This research furthers the current knowledge on the psychological impacts of COVID-19.

Author Bio

Ellen Komp is a student researcher at Lindenwood University. She is pursuing bachelor's degrees in Psychology and Criminology & Criminal Justice. She plans to graduate in December of 2022.

Date

12/09/2022

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